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Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology 10/2023

05.06.2023 | Original Article

Comparison of phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging and scintigraphy for determination of split pulmonary blood flow in children and young adults with congenital heart disease

verfasst von: Rawan Hafiz, Murat Kocaoglu, Andrew T. Trout

Erschienen in: Pediatric Radiology | Ausgabe 10/2023

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Abstract

Background

Measurement of differential blood flow to the lungs is important to understanding flow dynamics in the setting of congenital heart disease. Split blood flow via the pulmonary arteries guides and demonstrates the effect of interventions. Minimally invasive imaging of pulmonary blood flow can be achieved with scintigraphy or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Objective

To assess agreement of pulmonary blood flow measurements obtained by scintigraphy and MRI in children and young adults.

Materials and methods

We performed a retrospective review of patients < 21 years of age who had undergone both nuclear medicine pulmonary perfusion scans (Tc-99 m MAA) and cardiac MRI examinations from January 2012 to August 2021 at our tertiary pediatric hospital. Patient demographics, medical/surgical information, and estimates of split blood flow by both modalities were recorded. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between split blood flow measured by the two examinations. Agreement was calculated using interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for absolute agreement and Bland–Altman difference analysis.

Results

Correlation between split blood flow measured by scintigraphy and MRI using net flow was 0.90 (95% CI: 0.83–0.94, < 0.001) and the ICC for agreement on split blood flow was 0.90 (95% CI: 0.84–0.94). Mean difference in split blood flow by Bland–Altman analysis was 0.79% with 95% limits of agreement (-11.2 to 12.8%).

Conclusion

There is excellent agreement between Tc-99 m scintigraphy and phase contrast MRI for quantification of split pulmonary blood flow in children and young adults with congenital heart disease.

Graphical Abstract

Literatur
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Metadaten
Titel
Comparison of phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging and scintigraphy for determination of split pulmonary blood flow in children and young adults with congenital heart disease
verfasst von
Rawan Hafiz
Murat Kocaoglu
Andrew T. Trout
Publikationsdatum
05.06.2023
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Pediatric Radiology / Ausgabe 10/2023
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-023-05693-8

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