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Erschienen in: Current Pain and Headache Reports 7/2023

28.04.2023 | Acute Pain Medicine (R Urman, Section Editor)

Treatment of Acute Pain in Patients on Naltrexone: A Narrative Review

verfasst von: Amber N. Edinoff, Chelsi J. Flanagan, Evan S. Sinnathamby, Nathan Z. Pearl, Eric D. Jackson, Danielle M. Wenger, Elyse M. Cornett, Adam M. Kaye, Alan D. Kaye

Erschienen in: Current Pain and Headache Reports | Ausgabe 7/2023

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

The tissue damage and trauma associated with surgery almost always result in acute postoperative pain. The intensity of postoperative pain can range from mild to severe. Naltrexone is suitable for patients who do not wish to be on an agonist treatment such as methadone or buprenorphine. However, naltrexone has been shown to complicate postoperative pain management.

Recent Findings

Multiple studies have found that the use of naltrexone can increase the opioid requirement for postoperative pain control. Other modalities exist that can help outside of opioids such as ketamine, lidocaine/bupivacaine, duloxetine, and non-pharmacological management can help manage pain. Multimodal pain regiments should also be employed in patients.

Summary

In addition to traditional methods for postoperative pain management, other methods of acute pain control exist that can help mitigate opioid dependence and help control pain in patients who use naltrexone for their substance use disorders.
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Zurück zum Zitat Uhrbrand P, Rasmussen MM, Haroutounian S, Nikolajsen L. Shared decision-making approach to taper postoperative opioids in spine surgery patients with preoperative opioid use: a randomized controlled trial. Pain. 2022;163(5):e634–41.PubMedCrossRef Uhrbrand P, Rasmussen MM, Haroutounian S, Nikolajsen L. Shared decision-making approach to taper postoperative opioids in spine surgery patients with preoperative opioid use: a randomized controlled trial. Pain. 2022;163(5):e634–41.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Treatment of Acute Pain in Patients on Naltrexone: A Narrative Review
verfasst von
Amber N. Edinoff
Chelsi J. Flanagan
Evan S. Sinnathamby
Nathan Z. Pearl
Eric D. Jackson
Danielle M. Wenger
Elyse M. Cornett
Adam M. Kaye
Alan D. Kaye
Publikationsdatum
28.04.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Pain and Headache Reports / Ausgabe 7/2023
Print ISSN: 1531-3433
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3081
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-023-01110-9

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