Erschienen in:
30.11.2023 | Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine (C Robinson, Section Editor)
Effectiveness of Virtual Reality–Based Rehabilitation Interventions in Improving Postoperative Outcomes for Orthopedic Surgery Patients
verfasst von:
Mark Ehioghae, Alexis Montoya, Ritwik Keshav, Tarun K. Vippa, Hayk Manuk-Hakobyan, Jamal Hasoon, Alan D. Kaye, Ivan Urits
Erschienen in:
Current Pain and Headache Reports
|
Ausgabe 1/2024
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Abstract
Purpose of Review
The surge in orthopedic surgeries strains the US healthcare system, necessitating innovative rehabilitation solutions. This review examines the potential of virtual reality (VR)-based interventions for orthopedic rehabilitation.
Recent Findings
The effectiveness of VR-based interventions in orthopedic surgery patients is scrutinized. While some studies suggest better patient-reported outcomes and satisfaction, mixed results emerge from others, demonstrating comparable or varied results compared to traditional rehabilitation. The underlying mechanisms of VR-based rehabilitation are elucidated, showing its positive impact on proprioception, pain management, agency, and balance. Challenges of unfamiliarity, patient engagement, and drop-out rates are identified, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches.
Summary
VR technology’s immersive environments and multisensory experiences offer a novel approach to addressing functional deficits and pain post-surgery. The conclusion drawn is that VR-based rehabilitation complements rather than replaces conventional methods, potentially aiding in pain reduction and functional improvement. VR-based rehabilitation holds promise for enhancing orthopedic surgery outcomes, presenting a dynamic approach to recovery. Its potential to reshape healthcare delivery and reimbursement structures underscores its significance in modern healthcare. Overall, VR-based rehabilitation offers a promising avenue for optimizing postoperative recovery in orthopedic surgery patients.