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Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery

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12.07.2021 | COVID-19 | Original Article Zur Zeit gratis

Study of Hearing Status in COVID-19 Patients: A Multicentered Review

verfasst von: Subash Bhatta, Santosh Sharma, Dibya Sharma, Leison Maharjan, Sushma Bhattachan, Mukesh Kumar Sah, Aditya Singhal, Asheesh Dora Ghanpur, Dushyanth Ganesuni

Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery | Sonderheft 2/2022

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Abstract

To evaluate the hearing status of COVID-19 patients and compare with control group. Prospective study carried out in 9 institutes. The pure tone audiogram and impedance audiometry of COVID-19 patients performed initially and at 3 months follow up. The control group consisted COVID-19 negative individuals with no history of ear related diseases. The average of air and bone conduction threshold (AC and BC) were compared between the COVID-19 patients and control group using independent t-test with a p value of less than 0.05 considered significant. Total of 331 patients, age 32 ± 4.3 years, 66.7% males and 33.3% females were included in the study. There were 80 individuals in the control group. Aural symptoms were, tinnitus in 1.8%, aural fullness in 1.4%, hearing loss in 3. 9%, and ear ache in 1.8% were present initially, resolved at 3 months follow up. The impedance audiometry demonstrated type B and type C curve in 5.1% and 1.15% ears, and out of these 64.7% and 40% improved at 3 months follow up respectively. No significant difference observed between the average AC and BC of the COVID-19 patients and control group. The COVID-19 infection may present with aural symptoms; however, it was concluded that there was no significant difference in the hearing status of the COVID-19 positive patients in comparison to the control group. The presence of some changes in the normal functioning of the eustachian tube and middle ear in the COVID-19 infection was also highlighted.

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Titel: Study of Hearing Status in COVID-19 Patients: A Multicentered Review
verfasst von: Subash Bhatta
Santosh Sharma
Dibya Sharma
Leison Maharjan
Sushma Bhattachan
Mukesh Kumar Sah
Aditya Singhal
Asheesh Dora Ghanpur
Dushyanth Ganesuni
Publikationsdatum: 12.07.2021
Verlag: Springer India
Schlagwort: COVID-19
Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2022
Print ISSN: 2231-3796
Elektronische ISSN: 0973-7707
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02710-w

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Study of Hearing Status in COVID-19 Patients: A Multicentered Review

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